Architecture & Interior Design
Architecture encompasses all aspects of design, review, and management of construction. Once a structure has been constructed, it is the role of the interior designer to furnish and decorate empty spaces.
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Architecture & Interior Design FAQs
What is an architecture design?
Architectural design is a process of designing and arranging components in a space, spanning from the overall of the structure, the shape, the dimensions, the interior & exterior, etc. to the details like power supply, and electrical system to the lighting system, water supply, and ventilation system that based on the principles of the aesthetics and technical characteristics, as well as the fundamentals of construction, to create a beautiful utilizing space that also meets functional requirements.
The main focuses of architecture design services are aesthetics and functionality. A building has to satisfy the client's taste and budget, stand the test of time, and adhere to building codes and regulatory standards. However, freelance architecture design is not only a utility-linked task. It is also a fine art that evokes a sense of wonder and breathes new life into a gray world.
Many people keep believing that eliminating architectural design will save them money, which is not true because the value of a set of design documents accounts for only about 3% of a project's total value. Architecture design services can accurately measure the investment costs, helping to avoid the excessive use of steel or concrete, which comes from a lack of calculation during the technical design stage.
What are the 7 types of architecture?
Functionality is what architecture design services primarily focus on. A building must meet the client's taste and budget, withstand the test of time and comply with building codes and regulatory standards. However, freelance architecture design is more than just a technical task. It is also a fine art form that evokes awe and breathes new life into a bleak world. Now let's get to seven common types of architecture:
1. Residential Architecture
Residential architecture is a building that dedicates more than half of the floor space to various amenities for residents. It provides essential domestic services such as cooking, eating, sleeping, and bathing. This structure can house one or more families and includes a kitchen and dining area. Residential architecture usually comes with guest houses, dormitories, dorms, apartment buildings, flats, personal garages, etc.
2. Commercial Architecture
The design of buildings and structures for commercial use is known as commercial architecture. This architectural style focuses on function and aesthetics to meet the needs of a diverse range of business types. This architecture has an impact on metropolises where almost all buildings have commercial purposes.
3. Interior Design
Interior design is frequently confused with decoration, a misunderstanding fraught with prejudices. One crucial aspect of interior design is the selection of coverings, colors, and finishes. It combines aesthetic art with science, from planning and researching to coordinating elements for beautiful, functional spaces.
4. Green Architecture
In recent years, the concept of sustainability has piqued the interest of many disciplines. Green architecture is the theory, science, and style of buildings designed and built with environmentally friendly principles. Green architecture aims to reduce the resources used in the building's construction, use, operation, and environmental damage caused by pollution and waste.
5. Landscape Architecture
Landscape architecture is a design profession concerned with land design, planning, management, and stewardship. By investigating existing social, ecological, and geological conditions in the landscape, landscape architects aim to create environmentally, socially, and aesthetically pleasing spaces.
6. Urban Design
Urban design is construction planning that follows the goal of urban space while ensuring functions appropriate for the natural and socio-economic conditions of urban areas and meeting the aesthetic, cultural, and spiritual requirements of people who live in them.
7. Industrial Architecture
Industrial architecture is the art of building houses, technical works, and architectural ensembles (industrial enterprises, industrial zones, and clusters). Reality demonstrates that industry plays a critical role in laying technological foundations for society, indicating the well-being of a country.
What does an interior designer do?
Interior designers marry creativity with knowledge of architecture to sketch the design or revamp of interior spaces. They will make decisions for whichever home features they work with, including colors, lighting, textures, and furniture. If agreed upon at the start of the job, your interior designer may also purchase and install furniture for you and manage the physical work.
Interior designers can take measurements to get the specifications they need for their designs, ensuring that the drawings are not misleading and are precise to every inch. They have a deep and broad knowledge of each type of material and its features to create quality interiors in terms of design and safety.
If you intend to hire an interior design service, you must understand what it will cover and how its roles will fit in with the other parties involved in your project, such as architects, builders, decorators, etc.
A typical workday of an interior designer can vary but likely revolve around assessing the practicality of a proposed project plan, researching and photographing project areas, presenting ideas to clients, and creating CAD drawings for potential designs.
What does interior design mean?
Interior design is a discipline that mixes science, art, and engineering to create work or living space that is appealing to the eye and functional for everyday use. It focuses on the appropriate arrangement of color, material, and decoration elements to create the desired look for each space.
An interior designer must be able to think critically and creatively. Many believe freelance interior design is about sitting at a desk all day with no time to socialize. By contrast, interior design requires more interaction than you might think. To do this job, one must have communication, persuasion, and a firm grasp of the laws of balance and proportion.
Concept development, space planning, site inspection, programming, research, communication with project stakeholders, construction, and implementation management are all part of an interior design service. Different countries have distinct design styles, but they all follow the same procedure:
- Design concepts.
- Select the appropriate materials and colors.
- Find suitable furniture placement to ensure usability.
- Manage the construction process.
What does it take to be an interior designer?
Before we discuss what makes a good interior designer, let’s get to the definition of interior design.
Interior design is a discipline that combines science, art, and engineering to create visually appealing and functional work or living spaces. It emphasizes the proper placement of color, material, and decoration elements to achieve the desired look.
A freelance interior design service must be capable of critical and creative thinking. Many believe that working as an interior designer entails sitting at a desk all day with no time to socialize. By contrast, interior design necessitates more interaction than you might think. To do this job, you must be good at communicating, persuading, and understanding the laws of balance and proportion.
So what does it take to build a freelance interior design career?
First, there is a long process of learning. Talent is an essential element of success, but it is not the only way; wanting to be a designer does not require talent, but you must be competent.
Second, you should be able to design your home in three dimensions. 3D graphics have become increasingly popular because it brings a strong sense of texture and a better understanding of the design. You need to know modeling skills but also be cognizant of simple software, such as CAD, 3DS MAX, COR, and PS, and most importantly, learn to draw by hand.
Third, be observant. A lot of design has its origin in our slices of life. You should be curious about what is happening around you and draw inspiration from it.
Last but not least is a flair for fine arts. Artistic skills are the foundation for increasing your aesthetic and space creativity and color schemes to ensure your design is coherent and visually pleasing.
Interior designers today work in a complex environment where they are likely to encounter concerns such as liability, construction projects, and safety regulations. These issues require specialized skills and proper training to survive and thrive. So, your perseverance will determine whether or not you succeed at this job.
What do interior designers charge?
Following a specific construction survey, freelance interior design architects begin researching to develop the best layout plan for the client's needs. Customers will receive 3D designs that include details of room space, color details, and home facilities. Here are three examples of what interior designers charge:
- 3D perspective drawing
It depends on what you want to be drawn, how complex it is, and who is drawing it. If you hire a professional CAD designer, you can expect to pay $100 to $200 per hour. You can get a better deal on some marketplaces where freelance interior design services congregate.
- Room interior design
Interior design services can charge two per-room rates: the design rate alone and the design rate plus furniture cost. Prepare to pay an average of $975 per room for design services. If your interior designer also buys your interiors, you will probably spend around $3,200 per room. This model works best for projects that do not require a lot of adjusting or customization.
- Demolition, renovation, and new construction drawing
It is the responsibility of architectural drafters. Their hourly rates range from $90 to $180 per hour, depending on their location, level, workload, and other factors. Some drafters may charge by the square meter, for which you can expect to pay between $16 and $25 per square meter.
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